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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">inbure</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия вузов. Инвестиции. Строительство. Недвижимость</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestiya vuzov. Investitsii. Stroitelstvo. Nedvizhimost</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2227-2917</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-154X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Irkutsk National Research Technical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21285/2227-2917-2023-4-625-634</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">JLCCLU</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">inbure-186</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕХНИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ. СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TECHNICAL SCIENCES. CONSTRUCTION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Бесцементные бетоны на основе техногенных отходов Иркутской области</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cementless concretes, based on anthropogenic wastes of the Irkutsk Oblast</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9956-4214</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вабищевич</surname><given-names>К. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vabishevich</surname><given-names>K. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вабищевич Кристина Юрьевна, соискатель</p><p>664074, г. Иркутск, ул. Лермонтова, 83</p><p>Author ID: 932484</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kristina Yu. Vabishevich, Applicant</p><p>83 Lermontov St., Irkutsk 664074</p><p>Author ID: 932484</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kristina-lebedev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9735-2795</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макаренко</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarenko</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Макаренко Сергей Викторович, к.т.н., доцент, доцент кафедры строительного производства</p><p>664074, г. Иркутск, ул. Лермонтова, 83</p><p>Author ID: 1133127</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey V. Makarenko, Cand. Sci (Eng.), Associate  Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Construction Production</p><p>83 Lermontov St., Irkutsk 664074</p><p>Author ID: 1133127</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">makarenko_83_07@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хохряков</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khokhryakov</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хохряков Олег Викторович, к.т.н., доцент кафедры технологии строительных материалов, изделий и конструкций</p><p>420043, г. Казань, ул. Зеленая, 1</p><p>Author ID: 615854</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oleg V. Khokhryakov, Cand. Sci (Eng.), Associate  Professor of the Department of Technology of Building Materials, Products and Structures</p><p>1 Green St., Kazan 420043</p><p>Author ID: 615854</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olvik@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хозин</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khozin</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хозин Вадим Григорьевич, д.т.н., профессор кафедры технологии строительных материалов, изделий и  конструкций</p><p>420043, г. Казань, ул. Зеленая, 1</p><p>Author ID: 43534</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vadim G. Khozin, Doctor Sci (Eng.), Professor  Department of Technology of Building Materials, Products and Structures</p><p>1 Green St., Kazan 420043</p><p>Author ID: 43534</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">khozin.vadim@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Иркутский национальный исследовательский технический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk National Research Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>625</fpage><lpage>634</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Вабищевич К.Ю., Макаренко С.В., Хохряков О.В., Хозин В.Г., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вабищевич К.Ю., Макаренко С.В., Хохряков О.В., Хозин В.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vabishevich K.Y., Makarenko S.V., Khokhryakov O.V., Khozin V.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://inbure.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/186">https://inbure.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/186</self-uri><abstract><p>На основе принятой мировой тенденции перехода от линейной экономики к экономике замкнутого цикла разработаны нормативные документы как на федеральном, так и на региональном уровне: «Стратегия развития строительных материалов РФ и Иркутской области», Постановление Правительства РФ от 02.08.2023 г. № 2094. Создан межрегиональный научно-образовательный центр «Байкал». Всё это преследует основную цель, направленную на получение технологий, позволяющих разработать эффективные строительные материалы на базе техногенных отходов и наладить производство. Предполагается получение эффективных строительных материалов на основе накопленных многотоннажных отходов на территории опережающего развития г. Усолье-Сибирское, таких как золошлаковые смеси теплоэлектроцентрали (90 млн т) и известисодержащие отходы, образовавшиеся при получении ацетилена на ПАО «Химпром» (более 9-ти млн т). Рассматривается принципиально новый подход получения искусственно синтезируемых новообразований бесцементного бетона на основе техногенных отходов, отвечающего требованиям нормативных стандартов в части морозостойкости и водостойкости, позволяющих применять его в ограждающих конструкциях. При рационально подобранном соотношении между известисодеращим отходом и золошлаковой смеси при условии соблюдения предварительно установленных принципов технологической подготовки, в части их механической активации, технологии смешивания, условий и продолжительности синтеза, возможно получение высококачественного безцементного бетона, отвечающего основным требованиям нормативной документации, предъявляемым к показателям качества.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The accepted global trend of transition from a linear economy to a closed-loop one stimulated the development of regulatory documents, such as “Strategy for the development of building materials in the Russian Federation and Irkutsk Oblast”, Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated 08/02/2023 No. 2094, both at federal and regional levels. Further, the Baikal interregional scientific and educational centre was established. All this aims at obtaining technologies for developing effective building materials, based on technogenic wastes, and establishing the production. It is planned to obtain effective building materials, based on the accumulated high-tonnage waste of the Usolye-Sibirskoye priority development area, such as ash and slag mixtures of the combined heat and power plant (90 million tons) and lime-containing waste, generated during the production of acetylene at the Khimprom PJSC (more than nine million tons). The paper represents a fundamentally new approach to obtaining artificially synthesised newgrowths of cementless concrete, based on technogenic wastes, which meets the requirements of regulatory standards in terms of frost and water resistance and allows using this concrete in enclosing structures. At a rationally selected ratio between lime-containing wastes and an ash-slag mixture, subject to the pre-established principles of technological preparation in terms of their mechanical activation, mixing technology, conditions and synthesis duration, it is possible to obtain high-quality cementless concrete that meets the basic requirements of regulatory documents for quality indicators.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>золошлаковые отходы</kwd><kwd>карбидный ил</kwd><kwd>известково-зольное вяжущее</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ash and slag waste</kwd><kwd>carbide sludge</kwd><kwd>lime-ash binder</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Семенов А.А. Рынок силикатных стеновых материалов и вопросы сырьевого обеспечения отрасли // Строительные материалы. 2015. № 12. С. 40–43. 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