inbureИзвестия вузов. Инвестиции. Строительство. НедвижимостьIzvestiya vuzov. Investitsii. Stroitelstvo. Nedvizhimost2227-29172500-154XIrkutsk National Research Technical University10.21285/2227-2917-2025-4-727-733RWJNJBinbure-388Research ArticleСТРОИТЕЛЬСТВОCONSTRUCTIONФизика процесса управления на этапах организационно-технологического проектирования и строительного производства жизненного цикла объекта капитального строительстваPhysics of the management process at the stages of organizational and technological design and construction production of the life cycle of capital construction facilityhttps://orcid.org/0009-0007-6552-0081ПокатиловА. Г.PokatilovA. G.

Покатилов Артем Григорьевич, аспирант

664074, г. Иркутск, ул. Лермонтова, 83

Artem G. Pokatilov, Postgraduate Student, Institute of Architecture, Construction and Design

83 Lermontov St., Irkutsk 664074

 

pokatilov.2000@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9390-5444МатвееваМ. В.MatveevaM. V.

Матвеева Мария Витальевна, д.э.н., профессор, профессор кафедры  экспертизы и управления недвижимостью

664074, г. Иркутск, ул. Лермонтова, 83

Author ID: 505831

Maria V. Matveeva, Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Professor, Professor of the Department of Expertise and Real Estate Management

83 Lermontov St., Irkutsk 664074

Author ID: 505831

expertiza@istu.eduhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5027-5120ПешковА. В.PeshkovA. V.

Пешков Артем Витальевич,  к.э.н., доцент, инженер НИЧ

664074, г. Иркутск, ул. Лермонтова, 83

Author ID: 670943

Artem V. Peshkov, Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Associate Professor, Engineer Scientific and Research Part, Irkutsk National Research Technical University

83 Lermontov St., Irkutsk 664074

Author ID: 670943

artempeshkov@rambler.ruШкитинП. В.ShkitinP. V.

Шкитин Павел Владимирович,  аспирант

664074, г. Иркутск, ул. Лермонтова, 83

 

Pavel V. Shkitin, Postgraduate student

83 Lermontov St., Irkutsk 664074

 

expertiza@istu.eduИркутский национальный исследовательский технический университетРоссияIrkutsk National Research Technical UniversityRussian Federation202526012026154727733Copyright © Покатилов А.Г., Матвеева М.В., Пешков А.В., Шкитин П.В., 20262026Покатилов А.Г., Матвеева М.В., Пешков А.В., Шкитин П.В.Pokatilov A.G., Matveeva M.V., Peshkov A.V., Shkitin P.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://inbure.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/388

Целью исследования является поиск новых подходов к объяснению процессов управления объектами капитального строительства на этапах организационно-технологического проектирования и строительного производства их жизненного цикла с позиций теории потоков. Потоковая концепция функционирования строительных процессов основана на теории преобразование-поток-ценность, которая позволяет рассматривать строительные процессы как динамические системы с непрерывным движением материальных, финансовых и информационных потоков. Методика исследования основывается на анализе зарубежных нормативных документов, регламентирующих управление организационно-технологическим проектированием и строительным производством и научных публикаций по результатам исследований потоков в строительстве. Использованы методы анализа, абстрагирования и аналогии для выявления специфики поведения потоков в строительной системе и формулировки выводов о влиянии отдельных потоков на общую надежность объекта строительства. Полученные результаты отражают современное состояние управления на этапах организационно-технологического проектирования и строительного производства, обозначают тенденции их развития и представляют новую интерпретацию строительных процессов с точки зрения потоковой концепции. Сделан вывод о необходимости интеграции межпоточных взаимодействий в процесс управления, поскольку устойчивость отдельного потока определяется не только его внутренней надежностью, но и характером взаимосвязей с другими элементами системы. Традиционные детерминированные методы управления недостаточны для удовлетворения требований современной строительной отрасли, требуя разработки принципиально нового подхода — физики процесса управления. Этот подход объединяет классические представления о строительных процессах с современными взглядами на поведение потоков, обеспечивая глубокое понимание внутреннего устройства и повышение эффективности организационно-технологического проектирования и строительного производства. 

The purpose of the research is to find new approaches to explaining the management processes of capital construction facilities at the stages of organizational and technological design and construction production of their life cycle from the perspective of flow theory. The flow concept of the functioning of construction processes is based on the theory of transformation-flow-value, which allows us to consider construction processes as dynamic systems with continuous movement of material, financial and information flows. The research methodology is based on the analysis of foreign regulatory documents regulating the management of organizational and technological design and construction production, as well as scientific publications on the results of research on flows in construction. The methods of analysis, abstraction and analogy are used to identify the specifics of the flow behavior in the construction system and to formulate conclusions about the impact of individual flows on the overall reliability of the construction site. The results obtained reflect the current state of management at the stages of organizational and technological design and construction production, identify trends in their development and present a new interpretation of construction processes from the point of view of the flow concept. It is concluded that it is necessary to integrate inter-flow interactions into the control process, since the stability of an individual flow is determined not only by its internal reliability, but also by the nature of its interrelationships with other elements of the system. Traditional deterministic management methods are insufficient to meet the requirements of the modern construction industry, requiring the development of a fundamentally new approach — the physics of the management process. This approach combines classical concepts of construction processes with modern views on the behavior of flows, providing a deep understanding of the internal structure and increasing the efficiency of organizational and technological design and construction production. 

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.