Management and engineering solutions at the overhaul stage in the life cycle of constructing facilities using their digital models

The study is aimed at the development of management and engineering solutions at the overhaul stage of a construction facility represented by A-331 “Vilyui” highway (Tulun – Bratsk – Ust'-Kut – Mirny – Yakutsk) using its digital model. The research methodology is based on the BIM modelling concept used in domestic and foreign practice during the overhaul of construction facilities using Autodesk Revit software and automated control systems for road construction equipment. The overhaul repair of highways represents one of the priority directions in road construction, which is aimed at the restoration of upper road structural layers taking into account the evenness and roughness requirements. In order to improve the efficiency of management decisions, it is advisable to integrate 3D-modelling tools into the generally accepted overhaul stages in the life cycle of construction facilities, which optimizes the overhaul projects and ensures their digital maturity. On this basis, the article presents a digital information model for a capital construction object taking into account factors impeding its wide application. The stages of forming management and engineering documentation using automated design tools are analysed. An analysis of the integration of BIM technologies into the overhaul stage in the life cycle of construction objects was carried out using the example of A-331 "Vilyui" highway. Based on the applied digital model, the schedules of works and material supply were developed, along with the specification of requirements for machines, mechanisms and labour costs. The automated design tools applied during the overhaul of construction facilities were shown to be applicable for obtaining the actual distribution of the volumes of repair works, determining the planned time interval of their fulfilment, as well as optimizing the expenditure of the budgetary funds and other resources.

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